The Gross National Product,
also known as the GNP, and Gross Domestic Product, is the market value of all the products and services produced
in one year by labor and property supplied by the citizens of a country.
“This means that all production is summed in terms of their market prices, only
the value of final goods is included (as opposed to including the value of all
intermediate sales), and only the output of productive factors located in a
particular nation is counted. Already, some of the shortcomings of GDP as a
measure of social welfare can be inferred” (Hanseconomics). One shortcoming of
GNP that is stated from the website Hanseconomics, “Perhaps the most
significant shortcoming of GDP as a measure of economic growth is its inclusion
of government spending alongside other voluntary market transactions”. Meaning
its biggest problem is that it is only including things that are regulated.
Another shortcoming of GNP is, “GDP also fails to discount those economic
activities that do not directly raise individual welfare. Military spending is
the most obvious example of such an activity. While defense services may be
seen as necessary to allow other economic activities to flourish, they are not
valued for their own sake” (Hanseconomics). Belize however, “Over the 20-year
history of the Index, Belize’s economic freedom score has declined by 6.2
points, the 12th largest rating deterioration” (2014 Index of Economic
Freedom). Belize is ranked twenty first out of twenty nine countries in Central
America when it comes to their Gross National Product.
Figure 1: pictured above is graph of Belize's GDP/GNP
Work Cited:
HansEconomics.
"The Shortcomings of GDP as a Measure of Economic Growth." HansEconomics.
HansEconomics, 29 Jan. 2012. Web. 3 Dec. 2014
2014
Index of Economic Freedom. "Belize." 2014 Index of Economic
Freedom. 2014 Index of Economic Freedom, n.d. Web. 3 Dec. 2014.
Figure source:
Figure 1: https://www.google.com/search?
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